Poker and chess have had a lot in common throughout the years. Both are highly strategic but until the past few years, many observers classed them as wildly different games. Chess was the game of certainty, calculation and perfect information. Poker was built on hidden cards, probabilities and the ability to make decisions without knowing all the facts. Now, the two mindsports are about to become more aligned than ever.

What Makes Chess and Poker ‘Different but the Same’?

“No real-money gambling. No rake. Just the parts of the chess playbook applied to poker.”

Once associated solely with grandmasters and quiet tournament halls, chess has previously been seen as the academic opposite to poker, which is traditionally played in casinos, with cardrooms and high-stakes television drama its natural home. Yet in recent years, the distance between the two games has shrunk dramatically. Professional poker players study chess, elite chess competitors such as Jen Shahade and Alexandra Botez (pictured above) now play poker at a professional level and content creators frequently move between both worlds.

Now that seemingly symbiotic relationship has taken another step forward with the launch of Gambit, a new poker platform integrated directly into Chess.com. The world’s largest online chess community is giving its millions of members the chance to learn and play poker without risking real money, reflecting a growing belief that the two games appeal to many of the same people.

Rather than acting as a pathway into real-money gambling, Gambit’s appeal is hoped to be an educational environment where players can learn poker fundamentals and compete in a risk-free setting. Launching this week as a free-to-play poker experience available through desktop, iOS and Android, the site has already received plaudits for aiming to persuade players to try poker without asking them to risk any of their money to do so.

“Here’s what it is – a poker site built for learning,” said Chess.com’s Chief Growth Officer Albert Cheng. “No real-money gambling. No rake. Just the parts of the chess playbook that have made it work for millions of people, applied to poker.”

Who Can Chess Players Take On?

Registered Users can play cash games against artificial intelligence opponents, challenge their registered friends or sit at tables with other members who are online. Tournaments such as the fast-paced Speedrun events with five-minute blind levels are included, along with regular Gambit Cup tournaments and player leaderboards.

The site features familiar community-driven elements that have helped Chess.com become the dominant force in online chess. Monthly leaderboards, player rankings and tournament results are prominently displayed, encouraging competition without financial pressure.

While some free poker apps eventually encourage players towards microtransactions that allow them to replenish or grow their bankrolls of fake funds, Gambit (below) instead focuses on teaching the game itself. For Chess.com, poker is not being presented as a gambling product but as another strategic challenge that fits naturally alongside chess and is fun to learn.

The visual presentation reinforces that connection, replicating the existing Chess.com interface and graphics that have made it the most popular chess site in the world.

Gambit Cup
The Gambit Cup is Chess.com’s flagship poker event.

Chess and Poker Attract the Same Minds

The close nature of poker and chess has developed ever since poker was re-classified as a mindsport in London back in 2011. On that day, plenty of chess players celebrated the official stamp of authority that the classification gave their often-maligned friend The days of poker being played in backyard basements, of men with cigars puffing at the poker table and playing only with the physical dollar are long in the game’s past.

Both poker and chess demand disciplined decision-making under pressure and reward long-term thinking over short-term results. Pattern recognition, strategic planning and emotional control are critical components of success in either arena, and many players have adapted their skills in one game to become successful in the other.

As modern poker theory has become increasingly mathematical, mirroring the complexity of chess, so chess has become more gamified, aping the earlier development of poker. Magnus Carlsen, who many believe to be the best chess player in history, said in a 2023 interview at the European Poker Tour Monte Carlo there were more ‘similarities between poker and chess than people would think’.

“There is perfect information in chess, but still, you make a lot of decisions based on imperfect calculation. So in that sense, it’s a little bit of the same.”

The Australian tournament poker legend Michael Addamo came to poker from chess, while the opposite is true of Mike ‘Timex’ McDonald, who has recently become a highly accomplished competitive chess player after stepping away from full-time poker.

One of the most successful examples of crossover talent between the two games is the former PokerStars Team Pro Jen Shahade. A two-time United States Women’s chess champion and a respected author across both chess and poker, Shahade has demonstrated with her ‘cross platform’ success that high-level strategic thinking can translate effectively between the two disciplines.

The Romanian chess grandmaster Alexandra Botez has followed a similar path, appearing in celebrity events and poker tournaments around the world after mastering chess first. Botez, who became a GGPoker ambassador while still learning the game, showed the direct appeal poker brought to the world of chess celebrities.

Alexandra Botez
Alexandra Botez is a chess grandmaster and former sponsored poker pro.

Chess.com has built a platform around learning, competition and strategic improvement. Poker, stripped of financial risk and presented as a skill game, fits neatly into that framework. Whether Gambit becomes a major success remains to be seen. What is clear to see is that the divide between chess and poker is narrowing every day.

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Paul seaton

Author

Paul Seaton has written about poker for over a decade, reporting live from events such as the World Series of Poker, the European Poker Tour and the World Poker Tour in his career to date. Having also been the Editor of BLUFF Europe magazine and Head of Media for partypoker, Paul has also written for PokerNews, 888poker and PokerStake, interviewing many of the world’s greatest poker players. These include Daniel Negreanu, Erik Seidel, Phil Hellmuth and all four members of the Hendon Mob, for which he was nominated for a Global Poker Award for Best Written Content.

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